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What is a Septic System?
   

Pump Systems

   

Other Types of Septic Systems

   

Location of Septic System Components

   

Septic System Maintenance

   

Septic System Do's & Don'ts

    Definitions
    New Construction Guidelines
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Repair of Existing Septic System

The following guidelines are provided as a courtesy to explain the septic installation process. Please note that some of the requirements referenced below are based upon new construction as well as the Seattle-King County Codes effective June 1999.

When should I order the septic installation work?

Once you choose an installer you should order the work when the rough plumbing is being installed. This allows for any unforeseen problems and gets you in line quicker for scheduling. You may choose to order the work further in advance however, unless there is a reason to install the system sooner, installation would be held off until construction is farther along.

Like most of the construction industry, summer is our busiest time of the year. Some types of septic systems (mounds and sand filters) must be installed when the weather is good and the ground has been dry for a while. Therefore these system installations usually take precedence over the others during this time. It takes several weeks to obtain the permit from the county once you have ordered the work. PLEASE DO NOT WAIT UNTIL THE LAST MINUTE TO ORDER YOUR WORK.

How do I order the septic system installation?

First you must sign and return the proposal along with a deposit (you may wait to send the deposit however we must have it before we will schedule your installation) and a form requesting information that we will need. To save time you may call this information in to us.

How long does it take to get the septic installation permit?

Once you order the work, we call the designer for a “Stub Out Release”. The designer will then go to the site, verify that the plumbing stub is exposed and then notify the county to release the installation permit to us. Once the designer has notified the county it typically takes a couple weeks for us to get the permit from them. WE CANNOT SCHEDULE WORK UNTIL WE HAVE THE PERMIT

NOTE: Some systems require a “Notice on Title” to be filed with the county and monitoring contracts to be in place prior to the release of the stub out from the designer. Please check with your designer to see if these are required prior to contacting us so as not to delay the process.

Once we have the permit and before scheduling the work, our construction manager will visit the site to confirm accessibility and site conditions. Typically a septic system takes one to two days to install.

Inspections and electrical requirements

Once the system has been installed the next step is the pressure testing (only if the system includes a pump) and inspection. PERMANENT ELECTRICAL WIRING MUST BE COMPLETED AND THE SEPTIC AND PUMP TANKS FILLED FULL WITH WATER BEFORE TESTING CAN BE DONE. After this is done the installer must be notified. The installer will then perform a “pre-test”. This is done to correct any problems before the final pressure test is performed with the county sanitarian and the system designer. Once the pre-test is done the installer notifies the designer. The designer then coordinates the pressure test with the county sanitarian and the installer. They must allow the county three (3) working days notice. If the sanitarian does not show up for the pressure test we must allow the sanitarian another three (3) days. This gives them a chance to check the system and sign off on the permit. Only after the designer and sanitarian have signed off on the permit and/or the three day waiting period is over, can the system be backfilled.

Backfill of system

It is up to the owner to have the backfill material on site. This material must not contain any large rocks, sticks or clay and is typically a loamy sand. Top soil suppliers usually call it “three way” or “five way” mix. The amount of material needed can only be determined after the system has been installed. The installer will then let the homeowner know how much fill material they will need. Sometimes, if it is suitable, we can use the material from where the foundation has been cut in provided it is new construction.

PLEASE BE AWARE that in some cases the backfill cannot be done right away especially if the site is really wet. This would only create a sloppy mess and potentially create problems.

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